|
There's no substitute for getting
your mix as good as you can before sending it off for
mastering. It's never a good idea to subscribe to
the theory, "that's good enough... they'll fix it
during mastering." Your mix isn't
ready to be mastered until you're completely satisfied
with it. If there's a problem with a track, redo it.
If there's a problem with the mix, remix it. If you
leave the problem for the mastering engineer, the results
may be less than ideal because mastering is a series of
compromises.
Mastering is the process that insures your mix will sound
it's best on the widest variety of playback systems.
On a mix that comes from a professional studio, the
mastering engineer will probably make EQ adjustments in
.5dB increments. In a worst case scenario, it may be
as much as 2dB, but that's usually the maximum. A
mix that comes from a home studio is usually a different
story. On those, it's not unusual for a mastering
engineer to perform corrective surgery. What's the
difference between minor adjustments and corrective
surgery? It has to do with monitoring and room
acoustics. Professional recording studios (and
mastering facilities) spend thousands of dollars to get
the room acoustics just right before gear is even
considered. In home studios, gear is the main focus
while acoustics are less of a consideration.
A mix engineer makes decisions based on what he/she is
hearing. In the pro studio, adjustments are made
based on a good combination of monitors and room
acoustics. In the home studio, even one with good
monitors, poor room acoustics can cause the mix engineer
to EQ frequencies incorrectly, especially the low end.
If you're using a home studio where the acoustics are less
than ideal, don't despair. Strive for a good sound
based on what you're able to hear. What you want to
avoid is leaving something you're dissatisfied with for
the mastering engineer to try and fix (vocals to loud, to
soft, etc.). The final result will always be better
if you handle those situations while the mix is still in
your hands. For the problems you don't hear due to
monitor/acoustic deficiencies, mastering will come to the
rescue by performing corrective EQ adjustments. |